Hypothyroidism FAQ
What causes hypothyroidism?
Hypothyroidism is commonly caused by autoimmune disease, thyroiditis, or removal of the thyroid gland.
What are the symptoms of hypothyroidism?
Common symptoms include fatigue, weight gain, constipation, depression, and feeling cold.
How is hypothyroidism diagnosed?
Diagnosis involves blood tests to measure levels of thyroid hormones and thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH).
What are the treatment options for hypothyroidism?
Treatment usually involves synthetic thyroid hormone replacement medication.
How long does it take for hypothyroidism medication to work?
Patients often start to feel better within a few weeks of starting medication.
Can hypothyroidism be cured?
In most cases, hypothyroidism requires lifelong treatment with synthetic thyroid hormones.
What happens if hypothyroidism is left untreated?
Untreated hypothyroidism can lead to various complications including heart problems and infertility.
Is hypothyroidism common in women?
Yes, hypothyroidism is more common in women, particularly those over the age of 60.
Can I buy hypothyroidism medication online?
Yes, you can purchase hypothyroidism medication from reputable online pharmacies.
Are there dietary changes that can help manage hypothyroidism?
Maintaining a balanced diet and avoiding certain foods may help support thyroid function.
Can hypothyroidism affect fertility?
Yes, untreated hypothyroidism can affect fertility, but it can often be managed with medication.
Can hypothyroidism cause depression?
Yes, hypothyroidism can contribute to symptoms of depression and low mood.
Is hypothyroidism a lifelong condition?
For many people, hypothyroidism is a lifelong condition that requires ongoing treatment.
Can hypothyroidism cause weight gain?
Yes, weight gain is a common symptom of hypothyroidism due to the slowed metabolism.
Can hypothyroidism affect cholesterol levels?
Untreated hypothyroidism can lead to higher cholesterol levels, increasing the risk of heart disease.
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Information provided by Maryam Abdullahi-Mahdi. Reviewed by Mr. Matthew Liew