Atopic dermatitis, also known as eczema, is a common skin condition that causes dry, itchy, and inflamed patches. It is often seen in individuals with a family history of allergies, asthma, or atopic conditions. Atopic dermatitis can vary in severity and is typically chronic in nature.

Atopic Dermatitis FAQ


What are the common symptoms of atopic dermatitis?

Common symptoms include itching, dryness, red or inflamed skin, and rough or scaly patches.

Is atopic dermatitis a hereditary condition?

Yes, genetics play a significant role in the development of atopic dermatitis, making it more common in individuals with a family history of allergies or asthma.

How can atopic dermatitis be managed?

Managing atopic dermatitis involves keeping the skin well moisturized, identifying and avoiding triggers, and using prescribed medications as directed by a healthcare professional.

Are there any effective treatment options for atopic dermatitis?

Yes, there are various effective treatment options, including topical corticosteroids, calcineurin inhibitors, and newer biologic medications that can provide relief from symptoms.

Can atopic dermatitis affect people of all ages?

While it often begins in early childhood, atopic dermatitis can persist into adulthood and can also develop for the first time in adults.

What aggravates atopic dermatitis?

Triggers for atopic dermatitis can vary, but common aggravating factors include certain fabrics, soaps, detergents, stress, and environmental allergens.

Is there a cure for atopic dermatitis?

Atopic dermatitis is a chronic condition, but with proper management and treatment, it can be effectively controlled in many cases.

Can diet play a role in atopic dermatitis?

Some individuals may find that certain foods can trigger or worsen their atopic dermatitis, but dietary triggers can vary from person to person.

Is atopic dermatitis contagious?

No, atopic dermatitis is not contagious; it is a non-infectious condition.

Is it safe to use over-the-counter creams for atopic dermatitis?

It's important to consult with a healthcare professional before using any over-the-counter creams, as some ingredients may aggravate the condition or cause adverse reactions.

Can atopic dermatitis lead to other health issues?

In some cases, atopic dermatitis can be associated with other atopic conditions such as asthma, hay fever, or food allergies, leading to a higher risk of developing these conditions.

What should I do during an atopic dermatitis flare-up?

During a flare-up, it's essential to avoid scratching, keep the skin well moisturized, and use prescribed medications to alleviate symptoms.

Are there any lifestyle changes that can help manage atopic dermatitis?

Making lifestyle changes such as wearing soft clothing, using mild soaps, managing stress, and maintaining a consistent skincare routine can help manage atopic dermatitis.

Can atopic dermatitis cause sleep disturbances?

Yes, the itching and discomfort associated with atopic dermatitis can disrupt sleep, leading to sleep disturbances and fatigue.

Can atopic dermatitis be triggered by environmental factors?

Yes, environmental factors such as cold and dry weather, humidity, and exposure to certain allergens can trigger or exacerbate atopic dermatitis.

Releated topics


Information provided by Maryam Abdullahi-Mahdi. Reviewed by Mr. Matthew Liew