Ulcerative colitis is a chronic condition causing inflammation and ulcers in the colon and rectum. Maintenance therapy for ulcerative colitis aims to prevent relapse and sustain remission.

Ulcerative Colitis, Maintenance FAQ


What is ulcerative colitis maintenance therapy?

It is a treatment aimed at preventing relapse and sustaining remission in individuals with ulcerative colitis.

How long is ulcerative colitis maintenance therapy usually continued?

The duration depends on the individual's response to treatment, but it is often recommended for the long term.

What are the common medications used for ulcerative colitis maintenance?

Common medications include mesalamine, sulfasalazine, immunomodulators, and biologics.

Are there lifestyle changes that can support ulcerative colitis maintenance therapy?

Yes, maintaining a healthy diet, managing stress, and regular exercise can be beneficial in supporting treatment.

What are the potential side effects of medications used for ulcerative colitis maintenance?

Side effects can vary depending on the medication, but common ones may include nausea, diarrhea, and headache.

Can ulcerative colitis maintenance therapy completely cure the condition?

Maintenance therapy aims to manage symptoms and prevent relapse, but it may not cure the underlying condition.

How often should follow-up appointments be scheduled while on ulcerative colitis maintenance therapy?

It is important to follow the healthcare provider's recommendations, but regular check-ups are typically scheduled every few months.

Is it safe to take over-the-counter medications along with prescribed ulcerative colitis maintenance drugs?

It's important to consult a healthcare professional before taking over-the-counter medications to ensure there are no interactions with prescribed drugs.

What should I do if I miss a dose of my ulcerative colitis maintenance medication?

Follow the specific instructions provided with your medication, but if you're unsure, consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist.

Can stress exacerbate symptoms of ulcerative colitis despite maintenance therapy?

Stress can potentially impact ulcerative colitis symptoms, so stress management techniques may be beneficial alongside medication.

Is it common for individuals with ulcerative colitis to require a combination of medications for maintenance therapy?

In some cases, healthcare providers may prescribe a combination of medications to effectively manage ulcerative colitis.

What dietary recommendations are typically suggested for individuals undergoing ulcerative colitis maintenance therapy?

Common suggestions include avoiding trigger foods, staying hydrated, and consuming a well-balanced diet with adequate nutrients.

Are there any specific monitoring tests that should be done regularly while on ulcerative colitis maintenance therapy?

Routine tests such as blood tests and colonoscopies may be recommended to monitor the condition and response to treatment.

Is it possible for ulcerative colitis symptoms to worsen despite ongoing maintenance therapy?

In some cases, symptoms may fluctuate, so it's important to communicate any changes to your healthcare provider.

Can ulcerative colitis maintenance therapy be adjusted if the initial treatment doesn't show adequate results?

Healthcare providers may modify the treatment plan, including adjusting medications, if the initial approach doesn't achieve the desired outcomes.

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Information provided by Maryam Abdullahi-Mahdi. Reviewed by Mr. Matthew Liew