Renal transplantation, commonly known as a kidney transplant, is a surgical procedure to place a healthy kidney from a donor into a person whose kidneys no longer function properly. It offers a longer-term solution for kidney failure compared to dialysis.

Renal Transplantation FAQ


What is a renal transplant?

A renal transplant is a surgical procedure to place a healthy kidney from a donor into a person with renal failure.

How long does a renal transplant last?

The lifespan of a renal transplant varies, but with advancements in medicine, many transplants can last for 20 years or more.

What are the risks associated with renal transplantation?

Risks include the body rejecting the new kidney, infections, and side effects of immunosuppressant medications.

Can I lead a normal life after a renal transplant?

Following a successful renal transplant, most recipients can lead near-normal lives with regular check-ups and medication.

How long is the recovery after a kidney transplant?

Recovery time varies, but most people can return to their routine activities within a few months after the surgery.

What is the success rate of renal transplantation?

The success rate of renal transplantation is generally high, with many recipients experiencing improved quality of life and kidney function.

Are there any special dietary restrictions after a kidney transplant?

Following a renal transplant, recipients may need to follow a special diet to support overall health and kidney function.

Can I travel after a renal transplant?

With the appropriate medical clearance, transplant recipients can travel, but it's important to plan ahead and ensure access to necessary medications.

What medications are commonly prescribed after a kidney transplant?

Immunosuppressants, anti-rejection medications, and drugs to manage potential side effects are often prescribed post-transplant.

How does a person become eligible for a renal transplant?

Eligibility for a renal transplant is determined by medical assessments and the individual's overall health condition.

Is organ rejection common after a renal transplant?

With proper medication adherence and regular medical follow-ups, the risk of organ rejection can be minimized, but it's important to be aware of the signs.

Are there support groups for renal transplant recipients?

Yes, there are support groups and organizations that provide resources, information, and emotional support for renal transplant recipients and their families.

Can a person have more than one renal transplant in their lifetime?

Yes, some individuals may require more than one renal transplant during their lifetime if the first transplant fails.

What are the common side effects of post-transplant medications?

Common side effects may include increased susceptibility to infections, weight gain, and potential adverse effects on other organs.

How can I reduce the risk of kidney transplant rejection?

Staying compliant with medication schedules, attending regular medical appointments, and following a healthy lifestyle can help reduce the risk of kidney transplant rejection.

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Information provided by Maryam Abdullahi-Mahdi. Reviewed by Mr. Matthew Liew