Query Fever FAQ
What causes Q Fever?
Q Fever is caused by the bacteria Coxiella burnetii, which is commonly found in farm animals such as sheep, goats, and cattle.
Is Q Fever contagious?
Yes, Q Fever is contagious and can be transmitted to humans through the inhalation of contaminated dust particles.
What are the common symptoms of Q Fever?
Common symptoms include high fever, severe headache, muscle pain, and fatigue.
How is Q Fever diagnosed?
Diagnosis usually involves blood tests to detect the presence of antibodies to the Q Fever bacteria.
What is the treatment for Q Fever?
The use of antibiotics, such as doxycycline or hydroxychloroquine, is the primary treatment for Q Fever.
Can Q Fever be prevented?
Preventive measures include controlling the spread of the bacteria in livestock and using protective equipment when working with animals.
Is Q Fever a chronic condition?
In some cases, Q Fever can lead to chronic illness, which may require long-term antibiotic treatment.
Can Q Fever lead to complications?
Yes, Q Fever can lead to complications such as pneumonia, hepatitis, and other organ involvement.
Are there vaccines available for Q Fever?
Yes, vaccines are available in some regions for people at high risk of exposure to Q Fever.
Is Q Fever common in the UK?
Q Fever is relatively rare in the UK, but cases can occur, particularly in those who work with livestock.
Can Q Fever be fatal?
Although rare, severe cases of Q Fever can be fatal, especially if complications arise.
How long does it take to recover from Q Fever?
Recovery from Q Fever can vary depending on the severity of the infection and the individual's overall health. In some cases, it may take several weeks to months.
Can Q Fever affect pregnant women?
Pregnant women who contract Q Fever are at risk of complications, and it can also lead to adverse outcomes for the baby.
Are there any long-term effects of Q Fever?
In some cases, chronic Q Fever can lead to long-term health issues, especially if the infection has affected the heart or other organs.
Should I seek medical help if I suspect Q Fever?
It is important to seek medical advice if you suspect Q Fever, especially if you have been exposed to farm animals or work in animal-related industries.
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Information provided by Maryam Abdullahi-Mahdi. Reviewed by Mr. Matthew Liew