Malaria prevention involves taking medication, using insect repellent and bed nets, and taking precautions when travelling to areas where malaria is common. It is important to follow proper preventive measures to reduce the risk of contracting this potentially life-threatening disease.

Malaria Prevention FAQ


What are the best medications for malaria prevention?

Common medications for malaria prevention include Malarone, Doxycycline, Lariam, and Chloroquine. The choice of medication depends on various factors including the destination and individual medical history.

Do I need to take malaria prevention medications if I'm traveling to a high-risk area?

Yes, if you're traveling to a region where malaria is prevalent, it's essential to take appropriate preventive medications to reduce the risk of infection.

Are there any side effects of malaria prevention medications?

Some individuals may experience side effects such as nausea, headaches, or skin sensitivity to sunlight when taking malaria prevention medications. It's important to discuss potential side effects with a healthcare professional.

Can I use insect repellent as a standalone preventive measure for malaria?

While insect repellent can provide some protection against mosquito bites, it's not a comprehensive preventive measure for malaria. It is recommended to use insect repellent in combination with other preventive strategies such as medication and bed nets for optimal protection.

How far in advance should I start taking malaria prevention medications before traveling?

The timing for starting malaria prevention medications before traveling varies depending on the specific medication. It's advisable to consult a healthcare provider to determine the appropriate timing for starting the medication based on the destination and type of medication.

Are there any age restrictions for taking malaria prevention medications?

The suitability of malaria prevention medications for children and elderly individuals may vary. It's important to seek medical advice to ensure the chosen medication is safe and effective for the specific age group.

What should I do if I miss a dose of malaria prevention medication?

If a dose of malaria prevention medication is missed, it's important to follow the recommendations provided with the medication. In some cases, an additional dose may need to be taken, but it's essential to seek guidance from a healthcare professional.

Are malaria prevention medications available over the counter?

Some malaria prevention medications may be available over the counter, while others require a prescription. It's advisable to consult with a healthcare provider to obtain the most suitable medication and ensure proper usage.

Can pregnant women take malaria prevention medications?

The safety of malaria prevention medications during pregnancy can vary, and it's crucial for pregnant women to seek advice from a healthcare professional. Certain medications may be considered safe during pregnancy, while others may pose potential risks to the unborn baby.

How long do I need to continue taking malaria prevention medications after returning from a high-risk area?

The duration of continued medication after returning from a malaria-endemic area may vary depending on the specific medication used. It's important to follow the prescribed course of the medication as advised by a healthcare provider.

Can I take malaria prevention medications if I have a pre-existing medical condition?

Individuals with pre-existing medical conditions should discuss their medical history with a healthcare professional before starting malaria prevention medications. Certain medical conditions may influence the choice of medication or require additional monitoring during the preventive treatment.

Are there any dietary restrictions when taking malaria prevention medications?

While specific dietary restrictions may not be applicable for all malaria prevention medications, it's advisable to seek guidance from a healthcare provider regarding any dietary considerations or potential interactions with certain foods while taking the medication.

Do I need to continue using malaria prevention measures after completing the medication course?

Even after completing the prescribed course of malaria prevention medications, it's important to remain vigilant and continue using preventive measures such as insect repellent and bed nets, particularly if there is ongoing risk of malaria exposure.

Can I stop taking malaria prevention medications if I don't experience any symptoms of malaria during travel?

The absence of symptoms during travel does not guarantee immunity from malaria. It's important to adhere to the full course of prescribed malaria prevention medications as recommended by a healthcare provider, regardless of symptom presentation.

Are there any specific considerations for long-term travelers taking malaria prevention medications?

Long-term travelers may have specific needs and considerations regarding the continuous use of malaria prevention medications. It's important for long-term travelers to have regular discussions with healthcare professionals to assess the ongoing effectiveness and safety of the chosen preventive measures.

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Information provided by Maryam Abdullahi-Mahdi. Reviewed by Mr. Matthew Liew