Lymphocytic colitis is a type of inflammatory bowel disease that affects the colon. It is characterized by chronic, watery diarrhea and inflammation of the colon lining. The exact cause is unknown, but it is thought to involve an abnormal immune response. Lymphocytic colitis can be effectively managed with medication and lifestyle changes.

Lymphocytic Colitis FAQ


What are the symptoms of lymphocytic colitis?

The main symptom is chronic, watery diarrhea. Some people may also experience abdominal pain or cramps.

Is lymphocytic colitis a type of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)?

No, lymphocytic colitis is an inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), not to be confused with IBS.

How is lymphocytic colitis diagnosed?

It is diagnosed through a combination of medical history, physical examination, colonoscopy, and biopsy.

What are the treatment options for lymphocytic colitis?

Treatment may include medications such as budesonide, mesalamine, or prednisolone, as well as dietary and lifestyle changes.

Can lymphocytic colitis be cured?

Lymphocytic colitis is a chronic condition, but it can be effectively managed with treatment.

Are there any dietary recommendations for managing lymphocytic colitis?

Some people find relief by avoiding certain trigger foods such as dairy, caffeine, and high-fat items. It's best to consult a healthcare professional for personalized advice.

Is stress a factor in lymphocytic colitis?

While stress does not cause lymphocytic colitis, it can exacerbate symptoms. Stress management techniques may be helpful.

Can lymphocytic colitis lead to complications?

In some cases, long-term inflammation can lead to complications such as malabsorption, dehydration, or weight loss.

What should I discuss with my doctor if I have lymphocytic colitis?

It's important to discuss your symptoms, medication options, potential side effects, and any concerns about your quality of life.

Lymphocytic colitis is associated with other autoimmune conditions such as celiac disease, rheumatoid arthritis, and thyroid disorders.

Can I manage lymphocytic colitis without medication?

In some cases, dietary and lifestyle modifications may help manage symptoms, but it's essential to work with a healthcare provider to determine the best approach.

Are there age or gender considerations for lymphocytic colitis?

Lymphocytic colitis can affect people of any age or gender, but it is more commonly diagnosed in older adults.

How long does a typical lymphocytic colitis flare-up last?

The duration of flare-ups can vary, but they typically improve with appropriate treatment.

Can I still lead a normal life with lymphocytic colitis?

With proper management, many people with lymphocytic colitis lead fulfilling lives. It's important to seek support and follow treatment recommendations.

What research is being conducted on lymphocytic colitis?

Ongoing research aims to enhance understanding of the condition, improve treatment options, and explore potential links with other health issues.

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Information provided by Maryam Abdullahi-Mahdi. Reviewed by Mr. Matthew Liew