Keratoconjunctivitis is the inflammation of both the cornea and the conjunctiva, often caused by viral or bacterial infections. This condition can lead to symptoms like redness, pain, and discomfort in the eyes.

Keratoconjunctivitis FAQ


What causes keratoconjunctivitis?

Keratoconjunctivitis can be caused by viral or bacterial infections, allergies, or exposure to irritants.

What are the symptoms of keratoconjunctivitis?

Symptoms of keratoconjunctivitis may include redness, pain, blurred vision, and light sensitivity.

How is keratoconjunctivitis diagnosed?

Diagnosis is usually based on a comprehensive eye examination and may include tests to identify the root cause.

What are the treatment options for keratoconjunctivitis?

Treatment may involve medications to reduce inflammation and manage symptoms, as well as addressing the underlying cause.

Is keratoconjunctivitis contagious?

In some cases, depending on the underlying cause, keratoconjunctivitis may be contagious. Proper hygiene is essential to prevent transmission.

Can keratoconjunctivitis cause permanent damage to the eyes?

Severe or untreated keratoconjunctivitis can lead to complications and potentially cause permanent damage to the eyes. Seeking prompt medical attention is crucial.

Are there any lifestyle changes that can help manage keratoconjunctivitis?

Avoiding irritants, maintaining good hygiene, and using protective eyewear in certain situations may help manage keratoconjunctivitis.

What over-the-counter options are available for keratoconjunctivitis relief?

Artificial tears and lubricating eye drops are commonly used for mild cases. However, it's important to consult with a healthcare professional for appropriate recommendations.

What should I do if I experience worsening symptoms of keratoconjunctivitis?

Seek immediate medical attention if you experience severe pain, loss of vision, or any other concerning symptoms associated with keratoconjunctivitis.

Can contacts worsen keratoconjunctivitis?

In some cases, wearing contacts may exacerbate the symptoms of keratoconjunctivitis. Consult with an optometrist for guidance on contact lens use.

Keratoconjunctivitis can lead to dry eye symptoms and vice versa. Proper diagnosis and management are essential for addressing both conditions.

Does keratoconjunctivitis only affect adults?

Keratoconjunctivitis can affect individuals of all ages, from children to the elderly. Proper management is important for long-term eye health.

Can keratoconjunctivitis cause vision problems?

In some cases, keratoconjunctivitis can lead to temporary vision problems, especially if the cornea is affected. Timely treatment is crucial to prevent complications.

What precautions should be taken to prevent keratoconjunctivitis?

Practicing good hygiene, avoiding close contact with individuals who have contagious eye infections, and using protective eyewear in certain environments can help reduce the risk of keratoconjunctivitis.

Is keratoconjunctivitis a chronic condition?

Keratoconjunctivitis can be chronic in some cases, especially if it's related to underlying conditions like dry eye syndrome or autoimmune disorders.

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Information provided by Maryam Abdullahi-Mahdi. Reviewed by Mr. Matthew Liew