Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis FAQ
What is Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis (FSGS)?
FSGS is a rare kidney disease that affects the glomeruli, causing scarring and impairing kidney function.
What are the symptoms of FSGS?
Symptoms may include proteinuria, swelling (edema), and high blood pressure.
How is FSGS diagnosed?
Diagnosis involves urine tests, blood tests, kidney biopsy, and imaging studies.
Is there a cure for FSGS?
There is currently no cure, but treatment aims to control symptoms and prevent progression.
What are the treatment options for FSGS?
Treatment may include medications to reduce proteinuria, control blood pressure, and protect kidney function.
Can FSGS lead to kidney failure?
Yes, in some cases, FSGS can progress to kidney failure, requiring dialysis or kidney transplant.
Who is at risk of developing FSGS?
Those at risk include individuals with a family history of kidney disease, African Americans, and Hispanics.
Can FSGS be prevented?
It's not always preventable, but managing risk factors like obesity and high blood pressure may help reduce the risk.
Is FSGS a genetic condition?
In some cases, genetic mutations may contribute to the development of FSGS.
How does FSGS affect kidney function?
FSGS leads to scarring in the kidney's filtering units, hampering their ability to remove waste and maintain proper fluid balance.
Are there any dietary recommendations for FSGS patients?
While individual needs vary, a balanced diet with limited sodium and protein may benefit FSGS patients.
Can FSGS affect children?
Yes, FSGS can occur in children and may lead to significant health challenges.
What should I discuss with my doctor if I suspect FSGS?
Share any symptoms, family history of kidney disease, and concerns about kidney health.
How does FSGS impact daily life?
Managing FSGS may involve lifestyle adjustments, medication adherence, and regular medical care.
Where can I find reliable support and resources for FSGS?
Medical professionals, patient support groups, and reputable healthcare organizations can offer valuable support and information.
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Information provided by Maryam Abdullahi-Mahdi. Reviewed by Mr. Matthew Liew