Spinal Spasticity FAQ
What causes spinal spasticity?
Spinal spasticity is usually caused by damage to the nerves in the spinal cord, commonly from conditions such as multiple sclerosis, spinal cord injury, or cerebral palsy.
What are the common symptoms of spinal spasticity?
Common symptoms include muscle stiffness, spasms, pain, and difficulty with movement.
Can spinal spasticity be treated?
Yes, there are various treatment options available, including oral medications, physical therapy, and in some cases, botulinum toxin injections.
Are there medications specifically for spinal spasticity?
Yes, there are medications like Baclofen, Tizanidine, and Gabapentin that can help manage the symptoms of spinal spasticity.
Can spinal spasticity be cured?
While there's no cure for spinal spasticity, with proper management and treatment, the symptoms can be significantly improved.
What is baclofen and how does it help with spinal spasticity?
Baclofen is a muscle relaxant that can help reduce muscle stiffness and spasms associated with spinal spasticity by acting on the nerves in the spinal cord.
Is physical therapy helpful for spinal spasticity?
Yes, physical therapy can be very beneficial in managing spinal spasticity as it can help improve flexibility, strength, and overall mobility.
What are the potential complications of untreated spinal spasticity?
Untreated spinal spasticity can lead to joint contractures, pressure sores, and decreased quality of life due to difficulty with movement and daily activities.
How long does it take for medication to show effects on spinal spasticity?
The time it takes for medication to show effects can vary, but some people may start to notice improvements within a few days to a couple of weeks.
What lifestyle changes can help manage spinal spasticity?
Maintaining a healthy and active lifestyle, managing stress, and adhering to a proper medication regimen can all contribute to better management of spinal spasticity.
Can spinal spasticity affect mental health?
Yes, dealing with chronic pain and physical limitations can have an impact on mental health, so it's important to seek support and care for both physical and emotional well-being.
Is spinal spasticity a progressive condition?
For some individuals, spinal spasticity can be progressive, especially if the underlying cause is a progressive neurological condition like multiple sclerosis.
Are there surgical options for managing severe spinal spasticity?
In severe cases, where other treatments have not been effective, surgical interventions such as selective dorsal rhizotomy may be considered.
Can spinal spasticity affect children?
Yes, spinal spasticity can affect children, often due to conditions such as cerebral palsy, and early intervention is crucial for better long-term outcomes.
What should I discuss with my doctor if I suspect I have spinal spasticity?
It's important to discuss any concerning symptoms, medical history, and how the symptoms are affecting your daily life. This will help in getting an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment plan.
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Information provided by Maryam Abdullahi-Mahdi. Reviewed by Mr. Matthew Liew