Persistent depressive disorder, also known as dysthymia, is a long-term chronic form of depression. It lasts for two years or more and may significantly impact daily life. Symptoms include low energy, sleep and appetite changes, low self-esteem, and difficulty concentrating.

Wellbutrin

Bupropion

150|300mg

Zyban

Bupropion

150mg

Paxil

Paroxetine

10|20|30|40mg

Celexa

Citalopram

10|20mg

Cymbalta

Duloxetine

20|30|40|60mg

Elavil

Amitriptyline

10|25|50mg

Persistent Depressive Disorder FAQ


What are the symptoms of persistent depressive disorder?

Symptoms include low energy, hopelessness, sleep problems, appetite changes, and difficulty making decisions.

How is persistent depressive disorder different from major depression?

Persistent depressive disorder is a milder, but long-term form of depression, while major depression is more severe but may not last as long.

What are the treatment options for persistent depressive disorder?

Treatment may include psychotherapy, medication, or a combination of both.

Can persistent depressive disorder affect daily functioning?

Yes, it can impact a person’s ability to perform daily tasks and participate in social activities.

Are there any lifestyle changes that can help manage persistent depressive disorder?

Regular exercise, a healthy diet, and maintaining social connections can help manage the symptoms.

Is persistent depressive disorder different from bipolar disorder?

Yes, persistent depressive disorder is characterized by a constant feeling of sadness, while bipolar disorder involves alternating periods of depression and mania.

What is the typical age of onset for persistent depressive disorder?

It often starts in late adolescence or early adulthood, but can develop at any age.

Can persistent depressive disorder lead to other health issues?

It can increase the risk of developing other mental health conditions such as anxiety disorders.

How long does persistent depressive disorder last?

It typically lasts for two years or more, but can persist for much longer if not treated.

Is persistent depressive disorder treatable?

Yes, with proper treatment and support, many people with persistent depressive disorder can find relief from their symptoms.

What role do antidepressant medications play in treating persistent depressive disorder?

Antidepressants can help alleviate the symptoms of persistent depressive disorder and improve mood.

Can persistent depressive disorder be managed without medication?

While some cases may be managed through therapy and lifestyle changes, medication can be an important part of treatment for many individuals.

Are there support groups for people with persistent depressive disorder?

Yes, support groups and peer support networks can provide valuable assistance and encouragement.

What should I do if I suspect someone I know has persistent depressive disorder?

Encourage them to seek professional help, offer support, and be patient with their journey towards healing.

Can persistent depressive disorder lead to suicidal thoughts?

In some cases, persistent depressive disorder can increase the risk of suicidal ideation, which is why seeking help is crucial.

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Information provided by Maryam Abdullahi-Mahdi. Reviewed by Mr. Matthew Liew