Panic disorder is a type of anxiety disorder characterized by recurrent, unexpected panic attacks. These episodes can cause intense fear and have physical symptoms such as palpitations, sweating, trembling, and shortness of breath. It can significantly impact daily life and may lead to avoidance behavior.

Wellbutrin

Bupropion

150|300mg

Zyban

Bupropion

150mg

Paxil

Paroxetine

10|20|30|40mg

Celexa

Citalopram

10|20mg

Effexor

Venlafaxine

37.5|75mg

Tofranil

Imipramine

25|50|75mg

Inderal

Propranolol

10|20|40|80mg

Panic Disorder FAQ


What are the symptoms of a panic attack?

Panic attacks can cause intense fear, shortness of breath, heart palpitations, sweating, trembling, and a feeling of being out of control.

Are there effective medications for managing panic disorder?

Yes, there are FDA approved medications such as Xanax, Ativan, Klonopin, and Valium that can help manage panic disorder and reduce the frequency of panic attacks.

Can panic disorder be treated without medication?

Therapy, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and relaxation techniques, can be effective in treating panic disorder. However, some individuals may require medication for symptom management.

What is the difference between panic disorder and anxiety?

While anxiety is a general feeling of unease, worry, and fear, panic disorder involves sudden and repeated attacks of intense fear that may lead to severe physical symptoms.

Is panic disorder the same as agoraphobia?

Panic disorder and agoraphobia are related, but they are not the same. Panic disorder involves recurrent panic attacks, while agoraphobia is the fear and avoidance of places or situations that might cause panic, leading to feelings of being trapped or unable to escape.

Can panic disorder lead to other health issues?

Panic disorder can have a significant impact on daily life and may lead to the development of other conditions such as depression, substance abuse, or other anxiety disorders if left untreated.

What should I do if I experience a panic attack?

If you experience a panic attack, it's important to focus on slow, deep breathing and find a quiet, safe space. Reach out for support from a trusted person and consider seeking professional help if the panic attacks are recurring.

Is it safe to take medications for panic disorder during pregnancy?

It's important to consult a healthcare professional if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant and are considering medication for panic disorder, as some medications may pose risks to the developing fetus.

Can panic disorder go away on its own?

For some individuals, panic disorder may improve over time, but it's important to seek professional help for effective management and to prevent the condition from worsening.

What is the first-line treatment for panic disorder?

The first-line treatment for panic disorder often includes a combination of therapy, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), and medication, such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) or benzodiazepines.

Are there natural remedies or lifestyle changes that can help manage panic disorder?

Lifestyle changes such as regular exercise, healthy eating, and stress-reducing activities can complement the treatment of panic disorder. However, it's important to consult a healthcare professional for a comprehensive treatment plan.

How long do panic attacks typically last?

Panic attacks usually peak within a few minutes and can last around 10 to 20 minutes, although the physical and emotional effects may linger for a longer period.

Can children or adolescents develop panic disorder?

Yes, panic disorder can occur in children and adolescents. It's essential for parents and caregivers to be aware of the signs and symptoms and seek appropriate support and treatment if needed.

Can lifestyle factors trigger panic attacks?

Lifestyle factors such as stress, caffeine, smoking, and recreational drug use can contribute to triggering panic attacks in individuals with panic disorder. Managing these factors may help reduce the frequency of attacks.

Is it common for panic disorder to coexist with other mental health conditions?

Yes, panic disorder often coexists with other mental health conditions such as depression, other anxiety disorders, or substance abuse. Comprehensive assessment and treatment are essential for managing these coexisting conditions.

Releated topics


Information provided by Maryam Abdullahi-Mahdi. Reviewed by Mr. Matthew Liew