Chronic spasticity is a long-term condition characterized by tight or stiff muscles that may interfere with normal movement, speech, and gait. It can result from various neurological conditions, such as multiple sclerosis, cerebral palsy, or spinal cord injury.

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Chronic Spasticity FAQ


What is chronic spasticity?

Chronic spasticity is a long-term condition that causes muscles to become tight or stiff, affecting movement and speech.

What are the common causes of chronic spasticity?

Chronic spasticity can result from neurological conditions such as multiple sclerosis, cerebral palsy, or spinal cord injury.

What are the available treatment options for chronic spasticity?

Treatment options may include medications, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgical interventions to manage chronic spasticity.

How can medications help in managing chronic spasticity?

Medications like baclofen, tizanidine, and diazepam can help relax muscles and alleviate the symptoms of chronic spasticity.

Can chronic spasticity symptoms be managed effectively?

Yes, with the right treatment approach, including medications and therapy, chronic spasticity symptoms can be effectively managed to improve quality of life.

Are there any side effects associated with medications for chronic spasticity?

Common side effects may include drowsiness, dizziness, or muscle weakness. It's important to discuss potential side effects with a healthcare professional before starting any medication.

Is physical therapy beneficial for chronic spasticity?

Yes, physical therapy can play a significant role in improving muscle function, range of motion, and overall mobility for individuals with chronic spasticity.

Can chronic spasticity affect daily activities?

Chronic spasticity may interfere with daily activities such as walking, standing, or hand movements, impacting the individual’s ability to perform tasks.

Who is at risk of developing chronic spasticity?

Individuals with conditions like multiple sclerosis, cerebral palsy, or those who have experienced spinal cord injury are at higher risk of developing chronic spasticity.

Can chronic spasticity be cured completely?

While there may not be a cure for chronic spasticity, effective management strategies can help improve symptoms and functionality for individuals living with this condition.

Is medication the only treatment for chronic spasticity?

Medication is one of the treatment modalities for chronic spasticity, alongside physical therapy, assistive devices, and in some cases, surgical interventions.

What role does a healthcare professional play in managing chronic spasticity?

A healthcare professional can assess the severity of chronic spasticity, develop a tailored treatment plan, and provide ongoing support and monitoring for the individual.

Can chronic spasticity affect mental wellbeing?

Chronic spasticity may impact mental wellbeing due to physical limitations and challenges; however, addressing the physical symptoms can also positively impact mental health.

How long does chronic spasticity treatment take to show results?

The timeframe for experiencing improvements in chronic spasticity symptoms can vary for each individual, and it's important to regularly communicate progress with a healthcare provider.

What lifestyle adjustments can help manage chronic spasticity?

Adopting a healthy lifestyle, maintaining a regular exercise routine, and incorporating assistive devices can support the management of chronic spasticity symptoms.

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Information provided by Maryam Abdullahi-Mahdi. Reviewed by Mr. Matthew Liew