Male breast cancer is a rare condition where malignant cells form in the breast tissue of men. It shares some features with breast cancer in women but often diagnosed at a more advanced stage. Common symptoms include a painless lump behind the nipple and changes in the skin covering the breast.

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Male Breast Cancer FAQ


What are the risk factors for male breast cancer?

Factors such as aging, family history of breast cancer, genetic mutations, liver disease, and estrogen treatment can increase the risk of male breast cancer.

How is male breast cancer diagnosed?

Diagnosis usually involves a physical examination, imaging tests, and a biopsy to confirm the presence of cancer cells in the breast tissue.

What are the treatment options for male breast cancer?

Treatment may include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, hormone therapy, and targeted therapy, depending on the stage and characteristics of the cancer.

Can male breast cancer be prevented?

While it cannot be entirely prevented, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, avoiding excessive alcohol consumption, and managing other risk factors can help reduce the risk of male breast cancer.

What are the side effects of male breast cancer treatments?

Common side effects may include fatigue, hot flashes, nausea, weight changes, and potential sexual dysfunction. It's important to discuss potential side effects with your healthcare provider.

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Information provided by Maryam Abdullahi-Mahdi. Reviewed by Mr. Matthew Liew