Ethinyl Estradiol Norgestrel is a combination hormone medication used for birth control (contraception). It contains two female hormones, an estrogen (ethinyl estradiol) and a progestin (norgestrel). This contraceptive works by preventing the release of eggs from the ovaries and making the vaginal fluid thicker to prevent sperm from reaching an egg.

Ethinyl Estradiol Norgestrel FAQ


What is Ethinyl Estradiol Norgestrel?

Ethinyl Estradiol Norgestrel is a combination hormone medication used for birth control (contraception). It contains ethinyl estradiol and norgestrel, which prevent pregnancy by inhibiting ovulation and altering cervical mucus to prevent sperm from reaching the egg.

How effective is Ethinyl Estradiol Norgestrel?

When taken as directed, Ethinyl Estradiol Norgestrel is highly effective in preventing pregnancy. However, no contraceptive method is 100% effective, so it's important to use additional protection such as condoms to reduce the risk of sexually transmitted infections.

What are the common side effects of Ethinyl Estradiol Norgestrel?

Common side effects may include nausea, vomiting, breast tenderness, weight change, and mood changes. It's essential to discuss any concerning side effects with a healthcare professional.

How should I take Ethinyl Estradiol Norgestrel?

Take Ethinyl Estradiol Norgestrel exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider. It is typically taken once daily with or without food. It's crucial to take the medication at the same time each day to maintain its effectiveness.

Can Ethinyl Estradiol Norgestrel interact with other medications?

Ethinyl Estradiol Norgestrel may interact with certain medications such as aromatase inhibitors, tizanidine, and tranexamic acid. It's important to inform your healthcare provider about all the medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking before starting Ethinyl Estradiol Norgestrel.

What should I do if I miss a dose of Ethinyl Estradiol Norgestrel?

If you miss a dose of Ethinyl Estradiol Norgestrel, follow the package instructions or consult your healthcare provider. Using a backup contraceptive method such as condoms may be necessary if you miss a dose to prevent pregnancy.

Can Ethinyl Estradiol Norgestrel be used to treat acne?

Ethinyl Estradiol Norgestrel is not specifically indicated for the treatment of acne. There are other medications available for acne management. Consult a healthcare provider for appropriate acne treatment options.

Is Ethinyl Estradiol Norgestrel suitable for all women?

Ethinyl Estradiol Norgestrel may not be suitable for women with certain medical conditions such as a history of blood clots, liver disease, certain types of cancer, or uncontrolled high blood pressure. It's crucial to discuss your medical history with a healthcare provider before starting this medication.

Can Ethinyl Estradiol Norgestrel cause weight gain?

Some individuals may experience weight changes while taking Ethinyl Estradiol Norgestrel. It's essential to maintain a healthy lifestyle and discuss any significant weight changes with a healthcare provider.

What are the benefits of taking Ethinyl Estradiol Norgestrel?

In addition to preventing pregnancy, Ethinyl Estradiol Norgestrel may have benefits such as regulating menstrual cycles, reducing menstrual cramps, and treating acne. It's important to discuss the potential benefits with a healthcare provider.

Can Ethinyl Estradiol Norgestrel affect fertility?

After discontinuing the use of Ethinyl Estradiol Norgestrel, most individuals can expect to return to their normal fertility levels. However, it's essential to communicate any plans for pregnancy with a healthcare provider.

What should I do in case of an overdose of Ethinyl Estradiol Norgestrel?

In the event of an overdose, seek immediate medical attention or contact a Poison Control Center. Symptoms of overdose may include nausea, vomiting, and vaginal bleeding.

How long does it take for Ethinyl Estradiol Norgestrel to become effective?

Ethinyl Estradiol Norgestrel may take up to 7 days to become effective in preventing pregnancy. It's important to use additional contraception during this initial period to reduce the risk of pregnancy.

Can I drink alcohol while taking Ethinyl Estradiol Norgestrel?

It is generally safe to consume moderate amounts of alcohol while taking Ethinyl Estradiol Norgestrel. However, excessive alcohol consumption may increase the risk of certain side effects. It's important to drink responsibly and discuss alcohol use with a healthcare provider.

Does Ethinyl Estradiol Norgestrel protect against sexually transmitted infections?

Ethinyl Estradiol Norgestrel does not protect against sexually transmitted infections (STIs). It is essential to use condoms or other barrier methods to reduce the risk of STIs.

Can Ethinyl Estradiol Norgestrel be used for emergency contraception?

Ethinyl Estradiol Norgestrel is not intended for use as emergency contraception. There are specific emergency contraceptive options available that should be used as directed.

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Information provided by Maryam Abdullahi-Mahdi. Reviewed by Prof. Vijay Sangar