Ethinyl Estradiol Levonorgestrel FAQ
What is ethinyl estradiol levonorgestrel?
It is a combination of female hormones used for birth control.
How does ethinyl estradiol levonorgestrel work?
It prevents ovulation, changes the cervical mucus to make it difficult for sperm to reach the uterus and thins the lining of the uterus to prevent attachment of a fertilized egg.
Is a prescription required for ethinyl estradiol levonorgestrel?
Yes, it usually requires a prescription.
What are the common side effects of ethinyl estradiol levonorgestrel?
Common side effects may include nausea, vomiting, headache, breast tenderness, and irregular vaginal bleeding.
How is ethinyl estradiol levonorgestrel taken?
It is usually taken once a day with or without food.
Can ethinyl estradiol levonorgestrel be used to prevent pregnancy after unprotected sex?
It can be used as emergency contraception if taken within a few days after unprotected sex.
What should I do if I miss a dose of ethinyl estradiol levonorgestrel?
Follow the patient instructions provided with your medicine. Missing a pill increases your risk of becoming pregnant.
Is it safe to use ethinyl estradiol levonorgestrel during breastfeeding?
It is generally not recommended for use during breastfeeding. Consult your doctor for advice.
How effective is ethinyl estradiol levonorgestrel in preventing pregnancy?
When taken as directed, it is a highly effective form of birth control.
Can I use ethinyl estradiol levonorgestrel for treating acne?
It may be prescribed for the treatment of moderate acne in women, but it is not a typical use.
Are there any serious risks associated with the use of ethinyl estradiol levonorgestrel?
Yes, there are some serious risks such as blood clots, stroke, or heart attack, especially in women who smoke or are over 35 years old.
How long does it take for ethinyl estradiol levonorgestrel to be effective?
It may take 7 days of taking the medication before it becomes effective in preventing pregnancy.
What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before using ethinyl estradiol levonorgestrel?
You should discuss your medical history, especially if you have a history of blood clots, stroke, heart attack, high blood pressure, diabetes, or other conditions, as well as any medications you are currently taking.
Can I take ethinyl estradiol levonorgestrel if I have a history of migraines?
Women with a history of migraines should be closely monitored by their doctor if taking ethinyl estradiol levonorgestrel, as it may increase the risk of stroke.
What is the recommended dosage for ethinyl estradiol levonorgestrel?
The recommended dosage may vary depending on the specific product. It is important to follow your doctor’s instructions or the instructions on the prescription label.
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Information provided by Maryam Abdullahi-Mahdi. Reviewed by Prof. Vijay Sangar