Nasal polyps are noncancerous growths that develop in the lining of the nose or sinuses. They are soft, painless, and result from chronic inflammation. Nasal polyps can cause symptoms such as a blocked nose, reduced sense of smell, and frequent sinus infections.

Nasal Polyps FAQ


What are nasal polyps?

Nasal polyps are soft, painless growths that develop in the lining of the nose or sinuses, resulting from chronic inflammation.

What are the symptoms of nasal polyps?

Nasal polyps can cause a blocked nose, reduced sense of smell, postnasal drip, snoring, and frequent sinus infections.

Can nasal polyps be treated with medication?

Yes, nasal polyps can be treated with corticosteroids, antihistamines, or a saline nasal rinse to reduce inflammation.

What are the complications of nasal polyps?

Complications may include obstructive sleep apnea, asthma flare-ups, and recurring or chronic sinus infections.

Are nasal polyps a form of cancer?

No, nasal polyps are noncancerous growths. However, they can lead to complications and should be evaluated by a healthcare professional.

Can nasal polyps come back after treatment?

Yes, nasal polyps can reoccur even after treatment, but regular follow-ups with a doctor can help monitor and manage them effectively.

What is the suitable duration of medication for nasal polyps?

The duration of medication varies based on individual cases, and it's important to follow the healthcare provider's guidance for optimal management.

Are there any home remedies for nasal polyps?

In addition to medication, using a humidifier, practicing nasal irrigation, and avoiding triggers such as allergens can help manage nasal polyps.

What causes nasal polyps?

Nasal polyps often develop as a result of chronic inflammation in the nasal passages and sinuses, which can be linked to allergies, asthma, or certain infections.

Can nasal polyps shrink on their own?

In some cases, small nasal polyps may shrink on their own, but larger ones usually require medical intervention for effective management.

Can nasal polyps cause loss of smell?

Yes, nasal polyps can lead to a reduced sense of smell or even loss of smell, which can significantly impact an individual's quality of life.

How are nasal polyps diagnosed?

Diagnosis involves a thorough examination of the nasal passages, possibly including imaging tests, to confirm the presence of nasal polyps.

What are the risk factors for developing nasal polyps?

Risk factors include a history of asthma, allergies, chronic sinus infections, cystic fibrosis, and sensitivity to certain drugs, such as aspirin.

Can children develop nasal polyps?

Yes, while less common, children can also develop nasal polyps, often associated with conditions such as cystic fibrosis or severe allergies.

Are nasal polyps painful?

Nasal polyps are usually painless, but they can cause discomfort due to symptoms such as nasal congestion and a reduced sense of smell.

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Information provided by Maryam Abdullahi-Mahdi. Reviewed by Mr. Matthew Liew