Pyelonephritis FAQ
What are the common symptoms of kidney infections?
Common symptoms include fever, back pain, urinary urgency, and discomfort during urination.
How are kidney infections diagnosed?
Diagnosis involves a physical exam, urine tests, and possibly imaging tests such as a CT scan or ultrasound.
What complications can arise from untreated kidney infections?
Untreated kidney infections can lead to serious complications such as kidney damage, sepsis, and recurrent infections.
Can kidney infections be prevented?
Practicing good hygiene, staying hydrated, and urinating after sexual activity can help prevent kidney infections.
What antibiotics are commonly used to treat kidney infections?
Commonly prescribed antibiotics include ciprofloxacin, cephalexin, levofloxacin, and trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole.
How long does it take to recover from a kidney infection?
With appropriate treatment, symptoms often improve within a few days, and a complete recovery can be expected within 2 weeks.
Should I drink plenty of water if I have a kidney infection?
Yes, staying hydrated can help flush out bacteria and alleviate symptoms of kidney infection.
Is it safe to buy prescription medications online for kidney infections?
Yes, it is safe to buy prescription medications online, but it is important to choose a reputable and licensed online pharmacy.
Can kidney infections recur?
Yes, kidney infections can recur, especially if the underlying risk factors are not addressed or if the initial infection was not fully treated.
Are there any home remedies to alleviate the symptoms of kidney infections?
While antibiotics are the primary treatment, home remedies like warm compresses and over-the-counter pain medication can help manage symptoms.
What should I do if I suspect I have a kidney infection?
Seek medical attention promptly. Delaying treatment can lead to more severe complications.
Can kidney infections spread to other parts of the body?
Yes, untreated kidney infections can lead to bacteria spreading to the bloodstream, causing a potentially life-threatening condition known as sepsis.
Are there any dietary recommendations for individuals with kidney infections?
Maintaining a healthy diet, low in processed foods and high in fruits and vegetables, can support overall kidney health.
Can kidney infections affect pregnant women?
Yes, kidney infections during pregnancy can pose risks to both the mother and the baby, so prompt medical attention is crucial.
Are there any long-term effects of kidney infections?
In some cases, recurrent or severe kidney infections can lead to kidney damage, which may affect overall kidney function.
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Information provided by Maryam Abdullahi-Mahdi. Reviewed by Mr. Matthew Liew