Lymphatic Filariasis (Elephantiasis) FAQ
What causes filariasis?
Filariasis is caused by parasitic worms transmitted through mosquito bites.
What are the symptoms of lymphatic filariasis?
Symptoms include severe swelling of the limbs, thickened skin, and pain.
Is filariasis contagious?
No, it is not directly contagious between people.
How is elephantiasis diagnosed?
It is diagnosed based on symptoms and confirmed through blood tests.
What is the treatment for filariasis?
Medications such as Albendazole and Diethylcarbamazine are commonly used.
Are there any preventive measures for filariasis?
Preventive strategies include controlling mosquito populations and avoiding bites.
Can lymphatic filariasis be cured?
With proper treatment, the progression of the disease can be halted, but existing damage may be irreversible.
Is there a vaccine for filariasis?
Currently, there is no vaccine available for filariasis.
How long does the treatment for filariasis last?
Treatment duration varies depending on the severity of the condition.
Can filariasis affect internal organs?
In advanced stages, it can affect the lymphatic system and cause damage to internal organs.
What are the complications of untreated filariasis?
Untreated filariasis can lead to severe disability and secondary infections.
Is filariasis common in the UK?
No, filariasis is not commonly found in the UK, as it is prevalent in tropical and subtropical regions.
Can filariasis be hereditary?
No, filariasis is not a hereditary condition; it is acquired through mosquito-borne infection.
Are there any lifestyle changes to help manage filariasis symptoms?
Elevating the affected limbs and practicing good hygiene can help manage symptoms.
Can filariasis affect mental health?
Emotional stress and depression can occur due to the visible disfigurement caused by lymphatic filariasis.
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Information provided by Maryam Abdullahi-Mahdi. Reviewed by Mr. Matthew Liew