Ascariasis FAQ
What causes Ascariasis?
Ascariasis is caused by the infestation of the parasitic roundworm Ascaris lumbricoides.
What are the common symptoms of Ascariasis?
Common symptoms of Ascariasis include abdominal discomfort, weight loss, and vomiting.
How is Ascariasis diagnosed?
Ascariasis is diagnosed through a stool sample analysis to detect the presence of Ascaris lumbricoides eggs.
What complications can arise from Ascariasis?
In severe cases, Ascariasis can lead to intestinal blockage and other gastrointestinal complications.
Is Ascariasis contagious?
Ascariasis is not directly contagious between people. It occurs through ingestion of the Ascaris lumbricoides eggs in contaminated food or water.
How is Ascariasis treated?
Ascariasis is treated with medications such as Albendazole, Mebendazole, or Ivermectin.
Can Ascariasis be prevented?
Preventive measures include maintaining good personal and environmental hygiene, proper sanitation, and avoiding the consumption of contaminated food and water.
Is Ascariasis common worldwide?
Ascariasis is prevalent in areas with poor sanitation and hygiene practices, particularly in developing countries.
Can Ascariasis affect children?
Yes, children are particularly susceptible to Ascariasis, especially in areas with high parasite burden.
What is the life cycle of Ascaris lumbricoides?
The life cycle involves the ingestion of the parasitic roundworm's eggs, which then hatch in the small intestine and mature into adult worms.
Is Ascariasis more common in rural or urban areas?
Ascariasis is more common in rural areas with limited access to sanitation facilities and clean water.
Can Ascariasis cause malnutrition?
Prolonged and severe Ascariasis infestations can contribute to malnutrition and nutrient deficiencies.
How long does Ascariasis treatment take?
The duration of treatment for Ascariasis may vary, but it typically lasts for a few days to a few weeks, depending on the severity of the infestation.
Are there any natural remedies for Ascariasis?
While maintaining good hygiene is important, medical treatment with prescribed medications is the most effective approach for Ascariasis.
Can Ascariasis recur after treatment?
In some cases, ascariasis can recur if reinfection occurs due to poor sanitation and hygiene practices.
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Information provided by Maryam Abdullahi-Mahdi. Reviewed by Mr. Matthew Liew