Stomatitis refers to the inflammation of the mouth and lips often causing pain, discomfort, and ulcers. It can be caused by various factors, including viral, bacterial, fungal infections, or as a side effect of medication. Proper diagnosis and treatment are essential for managing this condition.

Stomatitis FAQ


What are the common symptoms of Stomatitis?

The common symptoms include mouth ulcers, pain, redness, and swelling in the mouth or on the lips.

What are the possible causes of Stomatitis?

Stomatitis can be caused by viral infections, such as herpes simplex, bacterial infections, fungal infections, or as a result of irritation or allergic reactions to certain medications.

How is Stomatitis diagnosed?

Diagnosis is typically based on a physical examination of the oral cavity, medical history, and sometimes additional tests may be conducted to determine the underlying cause.

What treatments are available for Stomatitis?

Treatment may involve topical or oral medications to reduce inflammation, manage pain, and address the underlying cause.

Is Stomatitis contagious?

The contagiousness depends on the cause of Stomatitis. For example, viral Stomatitis caused by herpes simplex virus is contagious.

Can Stomatitis cause complications?

In some cases, Stomatitis can lead to difficulty in eating, speaking, and result in dehydration if not managed properly.

Can children get Stomatitis?

Yes, children can get Stomatitis, especially from viral infections like herpes simplex virus or hand-foot-and-mouth disease.

Are there any preventive measures for Stomatitis?

Maintaining good oral hygiene and avoiding triggers such as certain foods or irritants can help prevent Stomatitis.

What should I do if I have persistent symptoms of Stomatitis?

It is important to consult a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

How long does it take for Stomatitis to heal?

The healing time can vary depending on the cause and severity of Stomatitis, but with proper treatment, most cases improve within a couple of weeks.

Can over-the-counter medications help with Stomatitis?

Some over-the-counter medications can provide relief for mild Stomatitis symptoms, but it's crucial to seek medical advice for persistent or severe cases.

Is Stomatitis more common in certain age groups?

Stomatitis can occur in people of all ages, but it is more common in children and adolescents.

Can stress or anxiety trigger Stomatitis?

Yes, stress and anxiety can weaken the immune system, making a person more susceptible to Stomatitis outbreaks.

Are there any specific dietary recommendations for Stomatitis patients?

Avoiding spicy, acidic, or rough-textured foods can help reduce discomfort for Stomatitis patients.

Is Stomatitis curable?

The outlook for Stomatitis depends on its cause and proper management. While some forms may resolve on their own, others may require medical intervention for effective management.

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Information provided by Maryam Abdullahi-Mahdi. Reviewed by Mr. Matthew Liew