Acute Pharyngitis FAQ
What causes acute pharyngitis?
It is commonly caused by viral infections such as the common cold or flu, and in some cases, by bacterial infections like streptococcus.
How long does acute pharyngitis last?
The duration varies, but most cases improve within a week. Bacterial infections, if untreated, can last longer.
Can I treat acute pharyngitis at home?
You can relieve symptoms through rest, staying hydrated, and using over-the-counter pain relievers. However, bacterial infections may require antibiotic treatment.
When should I see a doctor for a sore throat?
Seek medical advice if you have a severe sore throat, especially with a high fever, or if your symptoms persist for more than a week.
Are there any self-care measures for acute pharyngitis?
Gargling with warm salt water, using throat lozenges, and avoiding irritants like smoking can help ease discomfort.
Can acute pharyngitis lead to complications?
In some cases, untreated bacterial infections can lead to complications such as tonsillitis, sinusitis, or ear infections.
Is antibiotic treatment always necessary for acute pharyngitis?
Antibiotics are specifically used for bacterial infections. Your doctor will determine if they are necessary based on the cause of your condition.
Can children get acute pharyngitis?
Yes, children can also develop acute pharyngitis. It is advisable to consult a pediatrician for proper evaluation and management.
What are the common signs and symptoms of acute pharyngitis?
Typical symptoms include throat pain, difficulty swallowing, swollen glands, and in some cases, hoarseness or cough.
Is acute pharyngitis contagious?
It can be contagious, especially if it is caused by a viral or bacterial infection. Practicing good hygiene can help prevent its spread.
Can I drink alcohol with acute pharyngitis?
It is advisable to avoid alcohol as it can irritate the throat and interfere with the body's immune response.
Are there any natural remedies for acute pharyngitis?
Honey and herbal teas may help soothe the throat, but it's important to seek medical advice, especially for persistent symptoms.
What are the risk factors for developing acute pharyngitis?
Factors such as exposure to sick individuals, smoking, and allergies can increase the risk of developing acute pharyngitis.
Can I prevent acute pharyngitis?
Practicing good hand hygiene, avoiding close contact with sick individuals, and maintaining a strong immune system can help reduce the risk.
Is acute pharyngitis the same as tonsillitis?
Tonsillitis specifically refers to inflammation of the tonsils, which can occur as a result of acute pharyngitis or due to other infections.
Can I return to work or school with acute pharyngitis?
It's advisable to rest and avoid close contact with others until your symptoms improve, especially to prevent the spread of potential infections.
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Information provided by Maryam Abdullahi-Mahdi. Reviewed by Mr. Matthew Liew