Birth control is a method used to prevent pregnancy. It includes various medications, devices, and procedures. Birth control options vary, offering individuals the ability to choose the most suitable method based on their health, lifestyle, and preferences.

Birth Control FAQ


What is birth control?

Birth control refers to methods, medications, and devices used to prevent pregnancy.

How does birth control work?

The working mechanism of birth control methods varies depending on the type. It can include preventing ovulation, altering the cervical mucus, or inhibiting sperm motility.

What are the types of birth control methods?

Birth control methods include hormonal contraceptives, barrier methods, intrauterine devices (IUDs), and sterilization procedures, among others.

Are birth control methods safe?

When used correctly and under medical guidance, most birth control methods are considered safe. However, there can be potential risks and side effects associated with certain methods.

Do I need a prescription for birth control?

Some forms of birth control require a prescription, while others, like condoms, are available over the counter.

What are the common side effects of birth control pills?

Common side effects may include nausea, breast tenderness, irregular bleeding, and mood changes. However, these can vary depending on the individual and the specific pill.

Can birth control help with menstrual irregularities?

Yes, some birth control methods can help regulate menstrual cycles, reduce menstrual cramps, and manage other menstrual irregularities.

Are there birth control options for women who cannot use hormonal methods?

Yes, non-hormonal methods such as copper IUDs, barrier methods, and fertility awareness techniques offer options for those who cannot use hormonal birth control.

Can birth control protect against sexually transmitted infections (STIs)?

No, most birth control methods do not protect against STIs. It's important to use barrier methods such as condoms to reduce the risk of STI transmission.

Is emergency contraception the same as regular birth control?

No, emergency contraception is intended for use after unprotected sex or contraceptive failure and is not meant for regular birth control use.

Can birth control affect fertility?

Fertility usually returns quickly after discontinuing most birth control methods, but some methods may have a brief delay before fertility fully returns.

What should I consider when choosing a birth control method?

Important factors to consider when choosing a method include effectiveness, potential side effects, lifestyle considerations, and any underlying health conditions.

Is it safe to use birth control while breastfeeding?

Certain forms of birth control are considered safe to use while breastfeeding. It's important to consult with a healthcare professional to find the most suitable option.

Do birth control methods have age restrictions?

The suitability of birth control methods can depend on factors such as age, health status, and individual preferences. It's best to discuss options with a healthcare provider.

What are the benefits of using birth control?

Besides preventing pregnancy, birth control can have additional benefits such as reducing menstrual symptoms, managing hormonal imbalances, and providing contraceptive reliability.

Releated keywords

Other related names


Information provided by Maryam Abdullahi-Mahdi. Reviewed by Mr. Matthew Liew