Buy Irbesartan
Irbesartan

0.87
Generic Irbesartan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) used to treat high blood pressure and protect kidney function in patients with diabetes. It relaxes blood vessels, making it easier for the heart to pump blood, which reduces the risk of strokes, heart attacks, and kidney failure.


Ingredient
Availability
In Stock
Delivery Time
Airmail (14-21 days) | EMS trackable (5-9 days)
Product is shipped in a fully discreet envelope with no content disclosure, including all required documentation inside

Product Sheet

Active Ingredient(s)
Irbesartan
Reference Brand
Aprovel
Manufacturer
Sanofi
Product Form
Tablet
Regulatory Classification
Rx
Primary Category
Blood Pressure, Kidney Protection
Product Category
Cardiovascular System, Angiotensin II antagonists
Pharmacological Class
Angiotensin II Receptor Blocker (ARB)
Manufacturer Description
A blood pressure medication also used to protect the kidneys in patients with diabetes.
Mechanism of Action
It blocks the action of a substance called angiotensin II, which naturally tightens blood vessels. By blocking its effect, the medication allows blood vessels to relax and widen, lowering blood pressure and making it easier for the heart to pump.
Route of Administration
Oral
Onset Time
1-2 hours
Duration
24 hours
Contraindications
Pregnancy, Severe liver disease, Diabetes patients using Aliskiren
Severe Adverse Events
Kidney failure, Severe allergic reaction (angioedema), Fainting
Common Side Effects
Dizziness, Fatigue, Nausea
Uncommon Side Effects
Low blood pressure, Muscle/bone pain, Increased potassium
Drug Interactions
Lithium, Potassium supplements, NSAIDs, Other blood pressure meds
Pregnancy Safety Warnings
Do not use during pregnancy.
Age Restrictions
Adults only
Storage Guidelines
Store at room temperature.
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Irbesartan FAQ

Can I travel internationally with irbesartan tablets?

Yes. Keep the medication in its original packaging with the prescription label visible. Carry a copy of the prescription or a doctor’s note, especially when traveling to countries with strict medication regulations.

What does an irbesartan tablet look like?

In the UK, the 150 mg tablet is typically round, white, and debossed with “150” on one side. The 300 mg tablet is similar in shape but bears “300” on one side. Inactive ingredients may include lactose and magnesium stearate.

Will irbesartan show up on a drug test for employment?

Irbesartan is not a controlled substance and is not screened for in standard employment drug tests. However, it may be listed on a medical information sheet if required by the employer.

Can I take irbesartan with my over-the-counter cold medication?

Most OTC cold remedies do not interact with irbesartan, but products containing decongestants (e.g., pseudoephedrine) can raise blood pressure. Check the label and consult a pharmacist if you are unsure.

Is it safe to use a pill organizer for irbesartan?

Yes, provided the tablets are stored in a dry environment and the organizer is kept at room temperature. Avoid mixing irbesartan with other medications in the same compartment unless you are certain there are no interactions.

How does irbesartan compare with lisinopril for blood-pressure control?

Both are effective antihypertensives, but irbesartan (an ARB) is often better tolerated in patients who develop cough with ACE inhibitors like lisinopril. Clinical guidelines recommend either class based on individual tolerance and comorbidities.

Can I crush irbesartan tablets for easier swallowing?

No. Irbesartan tablets should be swallowed whole to ensure proper absorption and to maintain the extended-release characteristics of the formulation.

What should I do if I miss a dose while on a weekend?

Take the missed dose as soon as you remember, unless it is close to the time for your next scheduled dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule. Do not double-dose.

Are there any cost-saving options for irbesartan in the UK?

Irbesartan is available as a generic medication, which is typically less expensive than brand-name equivalents. Patients can discuss with their pharmacist or GP about prescribing the generic version to reduce costs.

Irbesartan: Generic Medication Overview

Irbesartan is an oral pill belonging to the Heart & Blood Pressure therapeutic class. It is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) that helps lower high blood pressure and protect the kidneys in certain patients with diabetes. In the United Kingdom, irbesartan is a prescription-only medication regulated by the Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA). It is marketed in two strengths: 150 mg and 300 mg tablets.

How Irbesartan Works in the Body

Irbesartan selectively blocks the binding of angiotensin II to the AT₁ receptor found on blood-vessel smooth muscle and adrenal tissue. By preventing this interaction, the drug:

  • Dilates blood vessels, reducing peripheral resistance and lowering blood pressure.
  • Decreases aldosterone secretion, leading to less sodium and water retention.
  • Mitigates the harmful effects of angiotensin II on the heart and kidneys, slowing disease progression.

The onset of blood-pressure reduction typically occurs within 1-2 hours after a dose, with peak effect around 2 hours. The drug’s half-life is about 12 hours, allowing once-daily dosing. Irbesartan is well absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract, with an oral bioavailability of roughly 60 %.

Conditions Treated by Irbesartan

  • Essential (primary) hypertension - commonly used as first-line therapy or in combination with other antihypertensives.
  • Hypertension associated with type 2 diabetes - helps protect kidney function by reducing proteinuria.
  • Diabetic nephropathy - slows the decline of renal function in patients with type 2 diabetes and albuminuria.
  • Heart failure (selected patients) - may be prescribed when ACE inhibitors are not tolerated, although this is not a primary indication in the UK label.

The medication is intended for adult patients; pediatric use is not established.

Evidence-Based Off-Label Uses

  • Prevention of left-ventricular hypertrophy - some small trials suggest ARBs, including irbesartan, can reduce cardiac remodeling in patients with hypertension, but this use remains off-label.
  • Management of isolated systolic hypertension in the elderly - clinical guidelines note ARBs as a reasonable option, though they are not specifically approved for this subgroup.

Disclaimer: Off-label use requires supervision by a qualified healthcare professional and a personalized risk-benefit assessment.

Who Should Not Use Irbesartan?

Absolute contraindications

  • Known hypersensitivity to irbesartan or any ARB component.
  • Pregnancy - ARBs can cause fetal renal injury, oligohydramnios, and death.
  • Bilateral renal artery stenosis - may precipitate acute renal failure.

Relative contraindications

  • Severe hepatic impairment - dose adjustment may be needed.
  • Elevated serum potassium (hyperkalaemia) - patients on potassium-sparing diuretics or supplements require monitoring.
  • Elderly patients - start at the lower dose and assess tolerability.

Safety Profile and Interactions

Common Side Effects

  • Dizziness or light-headedness (often related to blood-pressure lowering).
  • Headache.
  • Fatigue.
  • Upper respiratory tract infection symptoms.
  • Mild gastrointestinal discomfort.

These effects are usually transient and may improve with continued therapy.

Serious Adverse Events

  • Angioedema - swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or airway; seek emergency care.
  • Significant hyperkalaemia - especially when combined with potassium-sparing agents.
  • Acute worsening of renal function - monitor creatinine after initiation or dose changes.
  • Rare cases of hepatotoxicity have been reported; routine liver-function testing is not required unless clinically indicated.

Drug Interactions

  • Potassium-sparing diuretics (e.g., spironolactone, amiloride) - increase risk of hyperkalaemia.
  • Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) - may reduce antihypertensive effect and impair renal function.
  • Lithium - ARBs can raise lithium concentrations, risking toxicity.
  • CYP2C9 inhibitors (e.g., fluconazole, amiodarone) - may elevate irbesartan plasma levels.
  • Other antihypertensives - additive blood-pressure-lowering effect; dose adjustments may be necessary.

Food and Lifestyle Interactions

  • Irbesartan can be taken with or without food; consistent timing enhances adherence.
  • No specific dietary restrictions, but a low-salt diet supports antihypertensive goals.
  • Alcohol can potentiate dizziness; moderation is advised.
  • No known effect on the ability to operate machinery, but patients experiencing dizziness should avoid hazardous activities.

How to Take Irbesartan

  • Standard dosing:

  • Initiate with 150 mg once daily.

  • If blood pressure remains uncontrolled after 2-4 weeks, the dose may be increased to 300 mg once daily.

  • The maximum recommended dose is 300 mg per day.

  • Renal or hepatic impairment:

  • For moderate renal impairment (eGFR 30-59 mL/min/1.73 m²), start at 150 mg and monitor renal function.

  • No dose adjustment is required for mild hepatic dysfunction, but caution is advised in severe cases.

  • Administration tips:

  • Swallow the tablet whole with a full glass of water.

  • Do not crush or chew the pill.

  • If a dose is missed, take it as soon as remembered unless the next scheduled dose is near; do not double the dose.

  • Overdose:

  • Symptoms may include profound hypotension, dizziness, or renal impairment.

  • Seek immediate medical attention; activated charcoal may be considered if presentation is early. There is no specific antidote.

  • Discontinuation:

  • Irbesartan can be stopped abruptly, but clinicians may taper the dose in patients with heart failure to avoid rapid blood-pressure changes.

Monitoring and Follow-Up

  • Blood pressure - check within 2 weeks of initiation or dose change, then periodically.
  • Serum creatinine and eGFR - baseline, at 1-2 weeks after starting therapy, and after any dose escalation.
  • Serum potassium - baseline and periodically, especially when combined with potassium-sparing agents or in patients with renal disease.
  • Liver function tests - only if clinically indicated.

Regular review with a healthcare professional ensures optimal control and early detection of adverse effects.

Storage and Handling

  • Store tablets at room temperature (≤ 30 °C), away from direct sunlight and moisture.
  • Keep the container tightly closed and out of reach of children.
  • Do not use tablets after the expiry date printed on the pack.
  • Dispose of unused medication via a pharmacy take-back scheme or according to local waste-administration guidelines.

Medication-Specific Glossary

Angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB)
A class of drugs that inhibit the action of angiotensin II at the AT₁ receptor, promoting vasodilation and reducing blood-pressure-related stress on the heart and kidneys.
Hyperkalaemia
An elevated level of potassium in the blood, which can cause cardiac arrhythmias if untreated.
Angioedema
Rapid swelling of the deeper layers of the skin or mucosa, potentially life-threatening when it involves the airway.
Bioavailability
The proportion of an administered dose that reaches systemic circulation unchanged; irbesartan’s oral bioavailability is about 60 %.

Medical Disclaimer

This article provides educational information about irbesartan and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Treatment decisions, including the use of unapproved indications, must be made under the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider. The content is intended for informational purposes and does not constitute medical recommendations. Always consult a physician before starting, stopping, or changing any medication regimen.

Information for Irbesartan is sourced from established medical standards and updated frequently. It is provided for general guidance and should be confirmed with a healthcare professional before use.
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