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Calan Sr

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Calan Sr (verapamil) is a sustained-release formulation of a calcium channel blocker used for the long-term management of hypertension. The slow-release mechanism ensures a steady concentration of the medication in the bloodstream. Calan Sr effectively lowers blood pressure by dilating arteries, making it easier for the heart to pump blood.


Ingredient
Availability
In Stock
Delivery Time
Airmail (14-21 days) | EMS trackable (5-9 days)
Product is shipped in a fully discreet envelope with no content disclosure, including all required documentation inside

Product Sheet

Active Ingredient(s)
Verapamil
Reference Brand
Securon SR
Manufacturer
Mylan
Product Form
Sustained-release tablet
Regulatory Classification
Rx
Primary Category
Blood Pressure, Heart Health
Product Category
Calcium Channel Blockers
Pharmacological Class
Phenylalkylamine CCB
Manufacturer Description
A slow-release tablet used to manage long-term heart conditions and hypertension.
Mechanism of Action
Verapamil relaxes the muscles of your heart and blood vessels. By doing this, it lowers blood pressure, reduces the heart's workload, and helps regulate the heart's rhythm.
Route of Administration
Oral
Onset Time
1-2 hours
Duration
12-24 hours
Contraindications
Severe low blood pressure, Heart failure, Certain heart rhythm disorders
Severe Adverse Events
Very slow heart rate, Fainting, Liver problems, Severe skin rash
Common Side Effects
Constipation, Dizziness, Nausea
Uncommon Side Effects
Headache, Swollen ankles, Fatigue
Drug Interactions
Grapefruit juice, Beta-blockers, Digoxin, Statins
Pregnancy Safety Warnings
Use only if essential.
Age Restrictions
Check with specialist for children
Storage Guidelines
Store at room temperature.
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Calan Sr FAQ

Can I travel internationally with Calan SR tablets?

Yes, you may travel with Calan SR, but keep the medication in its original packaging with the prescription label visible. In the UK, it is classified as a prescription-only medicine, so you should carry a copy of the prescription or a doctor’s letter, especially when traveling to countries with strict drug-import regulations.

Will Calan SR show up on a drug test for work or sport?

Verapamil is not a controlled substance and is not screened for in standard workplace or anti-doping tests. However, if a full medication list is requested, you should disclose its use to avoid any misunderstandings.

What does a Calan SR pill look like?

Calan SR capsules are opaque, typically orange-coloured for the 120 mg strength and blue-coloured for the 240 mg strength. Imprint codes vary by batch; the exact markings can be verified using the MHRA’s online medicines database.

Is it safe to switch from immediate-release verapamil to Calan SR?

Switching is possible but should be done under medical supervision because the extended-release formulation provides different plasma concentration profiles. Your doctor will calculate an equivalent dose and monitor for adverse effects during the transition.

Can I take Calan SR with a low-dose aspirin?

Low-dose aspirin does not interfere with verapamil’s action and is commonly co-prescribed for cardiovascular protection. Nonetheless, always inform your prescriber of all concurrent medicines.

How should I store Calan SR if I live in a hot climate?

Keep the bottles in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. If ambient temperature frequently exceeds 30 °C, store the medication in a refrigerator (2-8 °C) but allow it to reach room temperature before swallowing.

Does food affect the absorption of Calan SR?

Taking Calan SR with a meal improves tolerability and does not significantly alter its overall absorption. It is recommended to ingest the capsule with food to reduce the risk of gastrointestinal upset.

What should I do if I miss a dose while traveling across time zones?

If the missed dose is less than 6 hours before the next scheduled dose, take it as soon as you remember. If more than 6 hours have passed, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double-dose to “catch up.”

Are there any cost-saving options for Calan SR in the UK?

When a prescription is written, the NHS may provide the medication at a standard prescription charge, or it may be exempt for certain groups (e.g., under-16s, over-60s, low-income patients). Discuss any concerns about affordability with your GP or pharmacist.

Can I use Calan SR if I am a pilot or operate heavy machinery?

Verapamil can cause dizziness or slowed heart rate, which may affect performance. Pilots and operators of heavy machinery should inform their occupational health provider; they may be required to undergo periodic medical assessment before continuing work.

Calan SR: Generic Medication Overview

Calan SR (verapamil) is a prescription-only medication in the United Kingdom, classified as a non-dihydropyridine calcium-channel blocker. It is supplied as an extended-release (SR = sustained release) pill in strengths of 120 mg and 240 mg. The drug is approved by the Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) for the treatment of hypertension, chronic stable angina, and certain cardiac arrhythmias.

How Verapamil Works in the Body

Verapamil blocks L-type calcium channels in cardiac and smooth-muscle cells. By reducing calcium entry, it:

  • Decreases the force of cardiac contraction, lowering myocardial oxygen demand (useful in angina).
  • Slows conduction through the atrioventricular (AV) node, helping to control heart rate in supraventricular tachycardia and atrial fibrillation.
  • Dilates peripheral arterial smooth muscle, producing a modest reduction in systemic blood pressure.

Because verapamil is released slowly from the SR formulation, plasma concentrations rise gradually, providing once-daily dosing for many patients while minimizing peaks that can cause pronounced hypotension or bradycardia.

Conditions Treated by Calan SR

Hypertension - Verapamil lowers systolic and diastolic blood pressure by arterial vasodilation and reduced cardiac output.

Chronic Stable Angina - By decreasing myocardial oxygen consumption and improving coronary blood flow, it relieves chest pain during exertion.

Cardiac Arrhythmias - Effective for rate control in atrial fibrillation/flutter and for terminating or preventing supraventricular tachycardia through AV-node slowing.

These uses are endorsed by MHRA labeling and supported by NICE technology appraisal guidance for calcium-channel blockers in hypertension and angina.

Evidence-Based Off-Label Uses

  • Migraine Prophylaxis - Small randomized trials have shown that verapamil can reduce migraine frequency when other preventive agents fail. It is not approved for this indication in the UK; use requires specialist supervision.
  • Cluster Headache Prevention - Case series suggest benefit, but robust evidence is lacking. Again, such use is off-label and must be managed by a neurologist.

Off-label use requires medical supervision and individualized risk assessment.

Who Should (Not) Use Calan SR?

Ideal candidates

  • Adults with diagnosed hypertension, stable angina, or documented supraventricular tachyarrhythmias.
  • Patients able to swallow whole pills and comply with once-daily dosing.

Absolute contraindications

  • Known hypersensitivity to verapamil or any component of the capsule.
  • Severe hypotension (systolic < 90 mmHg) or cardiogenic shock.
  • Second- or third-degree AV block without a permanent pacemaker.
  • Sick-sinus syndrome.
  • Unstable heart failure (NYHA class III/IV) or acute myocardial infarction.
  • Significant aortic stenosis (valve area < 1 cm²).

Relative contraindications

  • Moderate hepatic impairment (dose reduction may be needed).
  • Renal impairment (creatinine clearance < 30 mL/min).
  • Elderly patients (greater sensitivity to bradycardia).
  • Pregnancy (category D) and lactation - use only if benefit clearly outweighs risk.

Safety Profile: Side Effects and Interactions

Common Side Effects

  • Constipation - reported in > 1 % of patients; increase dietary fiber and fluid intake.
  • Dizziness or light-headedness - often transient after dose initiation.
  • Headache - usually mild and self-limited.
  • Peripheral edema - may require dose adjustment or addition of a diuretic.

Serious Adverse Events

  • Severe hypotension - may cause syncope; seek urgent medical care if blood pressure falls dramatically.
  • Bradycardia or AV block - monitor heart rate; emergency evaluation if heart rate < 40 bpm with symptoms.
  • Exacerbation of heart failure - new or worsening dyspnoea warrants immediate review.
  • Liver enzyme elevation - rare; discontinue if transaminases rise > 3 × ULN.

Drug Interactions

  • CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole, erythromycin, clarithromycin) increase verapamil plasma levels - dose reduction or avoidance recommended.
  • Beta-blockers - additive negative chronotropic effect; monitor heart rate closely.
  • Digoxin - verapamil raises digoxin levels; check serum digoxin concentration.
  • Statins metabolised by CYP3A4 (e.g., simvastatin, atorvastatin) - risk of myopathy; consider dose-lowered statin or alternative.

Food and Lifestyle Interactions

  • Take Calan SR with food to minimise gastrointestinal irritation and improve absorption.
  • Alcohol can potentiate hypotensive effects; limit intake.
  • No direct impact on driving, but dizziness or bradycardia may impair ability - use caution.

Patients should provide a complete medication, supplement, and herbal list to their prescriber before starting Calan SR.

How to Take Calan SR

  • Formulation: Extended-release capsules, to be swallowed whole; do not crush, chew, or split.

  • Standard dosing:

  • Hypertension: Start with one 240 mg capsule once daily; may increase to two capsules (480 mg) once daily based on response and tolerability.

  • Angina: Begin with one 120 mg capsule once daily; increase gradual to a maximum of two 240 mg capsules (480 mg) per day as needed.

  • Arrhythmia rate control: Often 240 mg twice daily (total 480 mg per day), but dosing should be individualised by the cardiologist.

  • Special populations:

  • Renal impairment (CrCl < 30 mL/min): Consider starting at 120 mg once daily and titrating slowly.

  • Hepatic impairment: Reduce initial dose by 50 % and monitor liver function.

  • Elderly: Begin with the lowest effective dose (120 mg) and increase cautiously.

  • Missed dose: Take the missed dose as soon as remembered only if at least 6 hours remain before the next scheduled dose; otherwise skip and resume normal schedule. Do not double the dose.

  • Overdose: Symptoms may include severe hypotension, bradycardia, AV block, and cardiac arrest. Seek emergency medical care; treatment is supportive, with intravenous calcium or vasopressors as needed.

  • Discontinuation: Abrupt cessation can lead to rebound hypertension or angina. Taper the dose over 1-2 weeks under medical supervision.

Monitoring and Follow-Up

  • Blood pressure - check weekly after initiation, then monthly once stable.
  • Heart rate & ECG - baseline ECG before starting; repeat if symptoms of bradycardia or conduction delay appear.
  • Liver function tests - at baseline and periodically (e.g., every 6 months) in patients with known hepatic disease.
  • Renal function - assess creatinine annually or more often if renal disease is present.

Patients should contact their healthcare provider promptly if they experience dizziness, fainting, new swelling, or shortness of breath.

Storage and Handling

  • Store at ≤ 30 °C in a dry place, protected from light and moisture.
  • Keep the bottle tightly closed and out of reach of children.
  • Do not use the medication after the expiry date printed on the pack.
  • Dispose of unused capsules via a pharmacy take-back service or according to local waste-disposal guidelines.

Medication-Specific Glossary

Calcium-Channel Blocker
A class of drugs that inhibit calcium entry into cardiac and vascular smooth-muscle cells, leading to vasodilation and reduced cardiac contractility.
Extended-Release (SR)
A formulation designed to release the active ingredient gradually over several hours, allowing once-daily dosing.
AV Block
Impairment of electrical conduction between the atria and ventricles; classified into first, second, and third degrees based on severity.
QT Interval
The portion of an ECG tracing representing ventricular depolarisation and repolarisation; prolongation can predispose to arrhythmias.

Medical Disclaimer

This article provides educational information about Calan SR (verapamil) and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Treatment decisions, including use for unapproved indications, must be made under the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider. The content is intended for informational purposes and does not constitute medical recommendations. Always consult a physician before starting, stopping, or changing any medication regimen.

Information for Calan Sr is sourced from established medical standards and updated frequently. It is provided for general guidance and should be confirmed with a healthcare professional before use.
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